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Documentation > Containers > Nav Menu Item

Nav Menu Item

Nav Menu Item containers are used to extend the Nav Menu edit screens with additional fields. Field data is stored separately for each link as post meta.

use Carbon_Fields\Container;
use Carbon_Fields\Field;

Container::make( 'nav_menu_item', 'Menu Settings' )
    ->add_fields( array(
        Field::make( 'color', 'crb_color' ),
    ));

Container position

Containers are rendered in the order they are initialized.

Accessing field values

Since each menu entry is a post from post type "nav_menu_item" with status "publish", the values can be accessed with the function carbon_get_nav_menu_item_meta( $nav_menu_item_ID, $name ), where:

Parameter Description
$nav_menu_item_ID Nav Menu Item Post ID where your value was entered.
$name The field name pattern of the field to be retrieved.

Custom Walkers or Walker Filters

In order to use the values setup from Nav Menus, you need to use a custom Menu Walker or a filter from the default walker located in wp-includes/nav-menu-template.php.

Here is a Walker example:

/**
 * Location:
 *     wp-includes/nav-menu-template.php
 *     source: Walker_Nav_Menu
 */
class Crb_Main_Menu_Walker extends Walker_Nav_Menu {
    public function start_el( &$output, $item, $depth = 0, $args = array(), $id = 0 ) {
        $indent = ( $depth ) ? str_repeat( "\t", $depth ) : '';

        $classes = empty( $item->classes ) ? array() : (array) $item->classes;
        $classes[] = 'menu-item-' . $item->ID;

        $class_names = join( ' ', apply_filters( 'nav_menu_css_class', array_filter( $classes ), $item, $args, $depth ) );
        $class_names = $class_names ? ' class="' . esc_attr( $class_names ) . '"' : '';

        $id = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_item_id', 'menu-item-'. $item->ID, $item, $args, $depth );
        $id = $id ? ' id="' . esc_attr( $id ) . '"' : '';

        $output .= $indent . '<li' . $id . $class_names .'>';

        $atts = array();
        $atts['title']  = ! empty( $item->attr_title ) ? $item->attr_title : '';
        $atts['target'] = ! empty( $item->target )     ? $item->target     : '';
        $atts['rel']    = ! empty( $item->xfn )        ? $item->xfn        : '';
        $atts['href']   = ! empty( $item->url )        ? $item->url        : '';

        // Adding a custom color to the links
        $crb_color = carbon_get_nav_menu_item_meta( $item->ID, 'crb_color' );
        $atts['style'] = ! empty( $crb_color ) ? 'color: ' . $crb_color . '; ' : '';
        // --- END --- "Adding a custom color to the links"

        $atts = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_link_attributes', $atts, $item, $args, $depth );

        $attributes = '';
        foreach ( $atts as $attr => $value ) {
            if ( ! empty( $value ) ) {
                $value = ( 'href' === $attr ) ? esc_url( $value ) : esc_attr( $value );
                $attributes .= ' ' . $attr . '="' . $value . '"';
            }
        }

        $item_output = $args->before;
        $item_output .= '<a'. $attributes .'>';

        $item_output .= $args->link_before . apply_filters( 'the_title', $item->title, $item->ID ) . $args->link_after;
        $item_output .= '';
        $item_output .= $args->after;

        $output .= apply_filters( 'walker_nav_menu_start_el', $item_output, $item, $depth, $args );
    }

} // Walker_Nav_Menu

Here is a Filter example, doing the same thing:

// Adding a custom color to the links
add_filter( 'nav_menu_link_attributes', 'crb_nav_menu_link_attributes', 10, 4 );
function crb_nav_menu_link_attributes( $atts, $item, $args, $depth ) {
    $crb_color = carbon_get_nav_menu_item_meta( $item->ID, 'crb_color' );
    $atts['style'] = ! empty( $crb_color ) ? 'color: ' . $crb_color . '; ' : '';

    return $atts;
}

Both of the above examples will result in:

<div class="menu-main-menu-container">
    <ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menu">
        <li id="menu-item-23" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23">
            <a href="#" style="color: #2020f3; ">Sample Page</a>
        </li>
        <li id="menu-item-24" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24">
            <a href="#" style="color: #f94c4c; ">Sample Page</a>
        </li>
        <li id="menu-item-26" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26">
            <a href="#" style="color: #81d742; ">Sample Page</a>
        </li>
    </ul>
</div>

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